8/19/2023 0 Comments Until sunset blIn 1906, Green and his partners reorganized as the Rodeo Land and Water Company. Green drilled a series of wells that failed to strike oil however, they did strike a lot of water - enough to support a town. Green, bought the bean field on behalf of the Amalgamated Oil Company. A group of oil-speculating investors, led by Burton E. In 1900, the fortunes of the former rancho began to improve. economic collapse of 1888 put a quick end to that scheme. Santa Maria was never to be after yet another drought thwarted Preuss' dream.Įarly in the 1880s, Henry Hammel and Charles Denker acquired the land with the intention of creating Morocco, a subdivision with a North African theme. In the meantime, he turned the ranch into lima bean fields, selling his crop to cover taxes. By 1868, the land was owned by Edward Preuss who sought to establish a community for immigrant German farmers to be called Santa Maria. Hancock and Wilson are remembered today for the upscale Hancock Park neighborhood and local geographic landmark Mount Wilson. Unfortunately for the new owners, the waters dried up a few years later, followed by a long drought that left their livestock to die. This may have influenced her to sell her land two years later to Henry Hancock and Benjamin Wilson. In 1852, Maria Rita survived a siege and shoot-out with Native Americans who attacked her rancho. As was the custom, livestock grazed wherever they liked but were annually herded to a rodeo located near today's intersection of Pico and Robertson Boulevards. She started a cattle and horse ranch and built an adobe home at what is now the intersection of Alpine Drive and Sunset Boulevard. In 1838, the governor of the Mexican-controlled California territory deeded the 4,500 acres that constitute the core of present-day Beverly Hills to Maria Rita Valdez Villa, the African-Mexican widow of a Spanish soldier. With Europeans, however, came a series of difficulties, beginning with smallpox, which wiped out the majority of Tongva.
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